Sunday, August 10, 2014

Introducing the Toolbox Adobe Illustrator


Introducing the Toolbox


_ Uzje‡· we`¨gvb Uzjmg~‡ni mvnv‡h¨ WKz‡g‡›U Dcv`vb (Elements) ‰Zix Ges m¤úv`bv Kiv hvq| †hgb t Text Box,
Picture Box, Line Art, Text Path BZ¨vw` wewfboe iKg KvR Kiv hvq| ‡h †Kvb GKwU Uzj wm‡j± Ki‡j †evSv hvq
Pjgvb WKz‡g‡›U †Kvb KvRwU Kivi my‡hvM Av‡Q| †Kvb Uz‡ji mvnv‡h¨ wK KvR Kiv hv‡e ev n‡e Zvnv †evSv hvq Uz‡j Mouse
Pointer (gvDm c‡q›Uvi) ¯’vcb Ki‡j| Uzje‡· we`¨gvb Uzjmg~n WKz‡g›U m¤úv`bvq ¸i“Z¡c~Y© f~wgKv cvjb K‡i| ZvB
Uzjmg~‡ni cwiwPwZ/Kvh©KvixZv m¤ú‡K© Ávb ivLv GKvš— cÖ‡qvRb; wb‡æ G m¤ú‡K© Av‡jvPbv Kiv nj|
Uzj mvavibZ `yB cÖKvi| †hgb t 1. GKK Uzj 2. MÖ“c Uyj|


(1). Selection Tool (V) t Bnv GKwU GKK Uzj| †Kvb Ae‡R±‡K wm‡j± Kiv hvq GB UzjwU e¨envi K‡i| GB Uzj wm‡j±
K‡i wbw`©ó Ae‡R‡± Click Ki‡j D³ Ae‡R± Ges Shift Key ‡P‡c a‡i Dnvi g‡a¨ Aew¯’Z Ab¨vb¨ GKvwaK Ae‡R± (hw`
_v‡K) GKmv‡_ wm‡j± Kiv hvq| wm‡j‡±W Ae‡R‡±i eW©v‡i gvDm e¨env‡i Ae‡R‡±i mvBR myweavgZ †QvU eo Kiv hvq| Ges
Ae‡R‡±i Dci gvDm WªvM K‡i Ae‡R±‡K myweavgZ ¯’v‡b ¯’vbvš—i Kiv hvq|
(2). Direct Selection Tool (A) t Bnv GKwU MÖ“c Uzj| Gi gva¨‡g wewfboe iKg WªBs Kiv hvq| D`vnib ¯^iƒc ejv hvq
GKwU PZzf©~R ev e„Ë ev GRvZxq †Kvb wPÎ A¼b Kivi ci Gi †h †Kvb †Kvb‡K ¯’vbvš—i Ki‡Z GB Uzj e¨envi Kiv nq| Gi
gva¨‡g †Kvb e· RvZxq Wªwqs Lye mn‡R Kiv hvq| GQvovI wewfboe Kv‡R GB Uzj e¨envi Kiv nq| GB MÖ“‡ci Ab¨ UzjwUi bvg
Group Selection Tool. †Kvb Ae‡R±‡K mivmwi wm‡j± Ki‡Z Ges Ab¨Î ¯’vbvš—wiZ Ki‡Z GB Uzj e¨envi
Ki‡Z nq| Gi gva¨‡g GKvwaK Ae‡R± Gi Dci KvR Kiv hvq|
(3). Lasso Tool (Y) t Bnv GKwU GKK Uzj|
(4). Direct Selection Lasso Tool (Q) t Bnv GKwU GKK Uzj|
(5). Pen Tool (P) t Bnv GKwU MÖ“c Uzj| Gi mnvqZvq ‡mvRv Ges AvuKv-evuKv jvBb A¼b Kiv hvq| AvuKv-euvKv K‡i †Kvb
wKQy †jLvi mgq GB Uz‡ji mvnvh¨ wb‡Z nq| GKK_vq †KvbiKg AvuKv-evuKv wWRvBb Ki‡Z n‡j GB UzjwU LyeB cÖ‡qvRbxq|
GB MÖ“‡ci Ab¨vb¨ Uzj¸‡jvi g‡a¨ wZbwU Uzj Av‡Q| G¸‡jvi gva¨‡g jvBb †hvM Kiv, jvBb we‡qvM Kiv, jvBb ms‡kvab Kiv
BZ¨vw` Kg©‡¶‡Î hLb hv cÖ‡qvRb Zv Kiv hvq| wbqg¸‡jv wk¶‡Ki wbKU †_‡K †R‡b wbb|
 (6). Type Tool (T) t Bnv GKwU MÖ“c Uzj| Gi mnvqZvq c„óvq †Kvb wKQy wjLv hvq| A_©vr c„ôvq †UK&÷ UvBc Kivi Rb¨
GB Uz‡ji e¨envi Kiv nq| †UK&÷ e‡· GwWwUs Kivi Rb¨ GB Uz‡ji mvnvh¨ wb‡Z nq| GB MÖ“‡ci Ab¨vb¨ Uzj¸‡jvI wewfboe
wWRvB‡b †jLvi Kv‡R e¨envi Kiv nq|
(7). Elipse Tool (L) t Bnv GKwU MÖ“c Uzj| Gi mnvqZvq ‡MvjvKvi e„Ë A¼b Kiv hvq| e„ËvKvi Ges Dce„ËvKvi wcKPvi
e· AvuKvi Rb¨ GB Uy‡ji mvnvh¨ wb‡Z nq| GB MÖ“‡ci Ab¨vb¨ Uzj¸‡jv Polygon Tool (wÎfyR †_‡K ïi“ K‡i wewfboe
fy‡Ri wPÎ A¼b Kiv hvq), Star Tool (óvi wPý A¼b Kiv hvq), Spiral Tool (c¨vPv‡bv wPÎ A¼b Kiv hvq)|
D³ c×wZ¸‡jvi gva¨‡g ˆZixK…Z wP‡Îi Øviv wewfboe iKg wWRvBb Kiv hvq| ïay cÖ‡qvRb wWRvBb Kivi gZ gb|
(8). Rectangle Tool (M) t Bnv GKwU MÖ“c Uzj| Gi mnvqZvq PZzf©yR, eM©‡¶Î Ges AvqZ‡¶Î e· A¼b Kiv hvq| GB
MÖ“‡ci Ab¨ UzjwU n‡jv Rounded Rectangle Tool. Gi gva¨‡g Round Shape Kiv PZzf©yR, eM©‡¶Î Ges
AvqZ‡¶Î e· A¼b Kiv hvq|
(9). Paintbrush Tool (B) t Bnv GKwU GKK Uzj| ‡cB›U K‡i jvBb I Qwe AvuK‡Z GB Uz‡ji mvnvh¨ wb‡Z nq| A_©vr
GB Uz‡ji mvnv‡h¨ g‡bi B‡”QgZ WªBs Kiv hvq|
(10). Pencil Tool (N) t Bnv GKwU MÖ“c Uzj| Gi mnvqZvq g‡bi B‡”QgZ †cwÝj w`‡q A¼b Kiv hvq| A_©vr myweavgZ
jvBb, Qwe, Ges cÖ”Q` AvuK‡Z GB Uzj `iKvi nq| GB MÖ“‡ci Ab¨vb¨ Uzj¸‡jv Smooth Tool (†cwÝj Uzj w`‡q
ˆZixK…Z Qwe ms‡kvab Kiv hvq), Erase Tool (†cwÝj Uzj w`‡q ˆZixK…Z Qwe wewfboe As‡k fvM Kiv hvq)| D³
c×wZ¸‡jvi gva¨‡g ˆZixK…Z wP‡Îi Øviv wewfboe iKg wWRvBb Kiv hvq| ïay cÖ‡qvRb wWRvBb Kivi gZ gb|
(11). Rotate Tool (R) t Bnv GKwU MÖ“c Uzj| Gi mnvqZvq GKwU w¯’i Ae¯’v †_‡K Ae‡R±‡K myweavgZ ‡Nviv‡bv hvq|
Gi gva¨‡g Alt ‡P‡c †Kvb wKQy Copy (Kwc) Ki‡j cieZ©x‡Z Ctrl+D ‡P‡c g‡bi B‡”QgZ Nywi‡q Paste (†có) Kiv hvq|
Gfv‡e A‡bK wWRvBb Kiv m¤¢e| GB MÖ“‡ci Ab¨ UzjwU n‡jv Twirl Tool. Gi gva¨‡g †h †Kvb Ae‡R±‡K †Nviv‡bv
hvq| A_©vr g‡bi B‡”QgZ †Kvb Ae‡R‡±i ga¨we›`y wVK †i‡L †Nviv‡bv cvKv‡bvi Rb¨ GB Uzj e¨envi Kiv nq|
(12). Scale Tool (S) t Bnv GKwU MÖ“c Uzj| GKwU w¯’i Ae¯’vb †_‡K Ae‡R‡±i mvBR cwieZ©b Ki‡Z GB Uz‡ji mvnvh¨
wb‡Z nq| D`vnib¯^iƒc ejv hvq, GKwU e„ˇK GB Uzj Ges Alt Key e¨env‡i Copy (Kwc) K‡i †mŠiRM‡Zi MwZc_ ˆZix
Kiv m¤¢e| c×wZwU wk¶‡Ki wbKU †_‡K †R‡b wbb| Gi Ab¨ GKwU Uzj n‡jv Reshape Tool. Gi gva¨‡g wewfboe
Object (Ae‡R±) †K Editing (ms‡kvab) Kiv hvq| Pen Tool (P), Paintbrush Tool (B), Pencil Tool (N) Gi
gva¨‡g ˆZixK„Z Aw¼Z Ae‡R±¸‡jvi g‡a¨ †Kvb mgm¨v _vK‡j Zv ms‡kvab Kivi Rb¨ GB Uzj e¨envi Kiv nq|
(13). Reflect Tool (O) t Bnv GKwU MÖ“c Uzj| GB Uz‡ji mvnv‡h¨ cÖwZ”Qwe (Duplicate Copy) ‰Zix Kiv hvq| A_©vr
GKwU wbw`ªó A‡¶i wfwˇZ Ae‡R±‡K cÖwZwew¤^Z Kiv hvq| D`vnib ¯^iƒc ejv hvq cÖRvcwZi GKwU cvLv ˆZix Kivi ci Ab¨
cvLvwU Gi gva¨‡g ˆZix Kiv m¤¢e| Gi Ab¨ GKwU Uzj n‡jv Shear Tool. Gi gva¨‡g †h †Kvb Ae‡R± Gi Qvqv †djv
hvq| D`vnib ¯^iƒc ejv hvq GKwU PZyf©yR A¼b K‡i GB Uzj Ges Alt Key e¨env‡i Copy (Kwc) K‡i PZzf©yRwUi Color
(is) cwieZ©b Ki‡jB QvqvwU `„k¨gvb nq|
(14). Free Transform Tool (E) t Bnv GKwU GKK Uzj| Gi mvnv‡h¨ GKwU Ae‡R±‡K †Nviv‡bv, mvBR cwieZ©b Kiv,
¯’vbvš—i Kiv BZ¨vw` KvR Kiv hvq|
(15). Blend Tool (W) t Bnv GKwU MÖ“c Uzj| GKvwaK Ae‡R‡±i g‡a¨ Kvjvi †kc Gi mswgkªY NUv‡bvi Rb¨ GB Uz‡ji
mvnvh¨ wb‡Z nq| D`vnib wnmv‡e GKwU wÎfyR I GKwU PZzf©yR ˆZix K‡i `yBwU‡Z Avjv`v Avjv`v Color (is) w`‡q GB Uzj
wm‡j± Kivi ci GKwU GKwU K‡i `yBwU Color (is) Gi Dci Click Ki‡jB djvdj †evSv hv‡e| Gi Ab¨ GKwU Uzj n‡jv
Auto Trace Tool. Gi gva¨‡g Ae‡R‡±i AvDUjvBb mbv³ Kiv hvq| Kg©‡¶‡Î Gi e¨envi LyeB Kg|
(16). Column Graph Tool (J) t Bnv GKwU MÖ“c Uzj| Gi gva¨‡g wewfboe iKg MÖvd ms‡hvRb Kiv hvq| GB KvRwU Kivi
Rb¨ GB UzjwU wm‡j± K‡i Mouse (gvDm) w`‡q WªvM K‡i GKwU e· ˆZix K‡i †Q‡o w`‡Z n‡e| GB Ae¯’vq GKwU e·
Avm‡e ZLb †h Q‡Ki Dci wfwË K‡i MÖvd ‰Zix n‡e Zv wj‡L H e‡·i Dc‡i Wvb w`‡K wVK wP‡ý (_) Click Ki‡Z n‡e|
mv‡_ mv‡_ g‡bi B‡”QgZ GKwU MÖvd ˆZix n‡e| GB Uz‡ji Awab¯’ AviI K‡qKwU MÖ“c Uzj Av‡Q| G¸‡jvi gva¨‡gI GKB
c×wZ‡Z MÖvd ˆZix Kiv hvq| c×wZ¸‡jv wk¶‡Ki wbKU †_‡K †R‡b wbb|
 (17). Gradient Mesh Tool (U) t Bnv GKwU GKK Uyj| GB Uz‡ji mvnv‡h¨ eû Kvjvi wewkó Ae‡R± evbv‡bv hvq Ges
Kvjvi mswgkªZ †kW wba©vib Kiv hvq| D`vnib ¯^iƒc ejv hvq GKwU e„Ë ev PZzf©yR ev G RvZxq †Kvb Ae‡R± ˆZix Kivi ci
Zv wm‡j± K‡i GB Uzj wm‡j± Kivi ci ˆZixK…Z Ae‡R‡±i Dci WªvM K‡i Another Color (Ab¨ is) wm‡j± Ki‡jB
djvdj cvIqv hv‡e| GKB Ae‡R‡±i Dci GKvwaKevi GKB c×wZ‡Z KvRwU K‡i GKvwaK Kvjv‡ii mswgkªb Kiv hvq|
(18). Gradient Tool (G) t Bnv GKwU GKK Uyj| GB Uz‡ji mvnv‡h¨ ‡Kvb Ae‡R‡±i Dci †MÖWv‡q›U wba©vib Kiv hvq|
D`vnib ¯^iƒc ejv hvq GKwU e„Ë, PZzf©yR ev G RvZxq †Kvb Ae‡R± wm‡j± Kivi ci Gradient Palette ‡_‡K †h †Kvb
GKwU Gradient Select Ki‡jB Select K…Z Ae‡R‡± Gradient Gi djvdj cvIqv hv‡e| Gradient Gi wewfboe wWRvBb
Swatches Palette ‡_‡K †bIqv hvq| cieZ©x‡Z Gradient Tool Select K‡i H Ae‡R‡±i g‡a¨ WªvM Ki‡j ˆZixK…Z
Gradient Gi Style cwieZ©b nq|
(19). Eyedropper Tool (I) t Bnv GKwU MÖ“c Uzj| GB Uz‡ji mvnv‡h¨ †Kvb Ae‡R‡±i wbw`ªó Kvjvi wKsev G¨vwUªweDU aviY
cÖ`k©b Kiv hvq| Gi Ab¨ GKwU MÖ“c Uzj Paint Bucket Tool (K). GB Uz‡ji mvnv‡h¨ †Kvb Ae‡R‡±i Dci
wbw`ªó Color (is) cÖ‡qvM Kiv hvq|
(20). Scissors Tool (C) t Bnv GKwU MÖ“c Uzj| GB Uz‡ji mvnv‡h¨ ‰ZixK…Z Ae‡R‡±i wbw`ªó Ask †K‡U †djv hvq| GRb¨
GKwU e„Ë, PZyf©yR ev GRvZxq †Kvb Ae‡R± ˆZix K‡i Select Kivi ci GB UzjwU Select K‡i ˆZixK…Z Ae‡R‡±i eW©v‡ii
GKcªv‡š— GKwU wK¬K K‡i Ab¨cÖv‡š— Av‡iKwU wK¬K Kivi ci djvdj cvIqv hv‡e| wbqg wk¶‡Ki wbKU †R‡b wbb| Gi Ab¨
GKwU Uzj n‡jv Knife Tool. Gi gva¨‡g †Kvb Ae‡R‡±i wbw`ªó wKQy ¯’vb g‡bi B‡”QgZ KvUv hvq| GRb¨ Ae‡R±‡K
Select Kivi ci GB UzjwU Select K‡i g‡bi B‡”QgZ WªvM Ki‡jB djvdj cvIqv hv‡e|
(21). Hand Tool (H) t Bnv GKwU MÖ“c Uzj| GB Uz‡ji mvnv‡h¨ Adobe Illustrator Artboard ‡K DB‡Ûv‡K wbw`©ó
¯’v‡b ¯’vbvš—i Kiv hvq| †h †Kvb Uzj Active _vKve¯’vq Spacebar Pvc‡j Hand Tool Active nq| Gi Ab¨ GKwU Uzj
Page Tool. Gi gva¨‡g Page Set Up ‡K cwieZ©b Kiv hvq| eo Size Gi †Kvb KvR mwVK Size G Print Kivi
Rb¨ GB Uz‡ji mvnvh¨ wb‡Z nq| Gi Ab¨ Av‡iKwU Uzj Measure Tool. Gi gva¨‡g wewfboe Ae‡R‡±i cwigvb cvIqv
hvq| hv Info Palatte Gi g‡a¨ ‡`Lv hvq| Kg©‡¶‡Î Gi e¨envi Lye Kg|
(22). Zoom Tool (Z) t Bnv GKwU GKK Uzj| Gi gva¨‡g Page Gi AvK…wZ eo Kiv hvq Ges Alt Key e¨env‡i AvK„wZ
†QvU Kiv hvq|
(23). Fill Button/Box t wm‡j‡±W Ae‡R‡±i wdj Kvjvi wba©viY Ki‡Z GB evUb e¨eüZ nq|
(24). Stroke Button/Box t wm‡j‡±W Ae‡R‡±i ‡÷ªvK wba©viY Ki‡Z GB evUb e¨eüZ nq|
(25). Default Fill & Stroke Button t GB evUb wm‡j± K‡i Selected Object Gi Fill Color Ges Stroke
Color cwieZ©b K‡i Default Color G cÖZ¨veZ©b Kiv hvq|
(26). Swap Fill and Stroke Button t Selected Object Gi Fill Ges Stroke Gi g‡a¨ Kvjvi mÂvj‡bi Rb¨ GB
Uz‡ji mvnvh¨ wb‡Z nq|
(27). Color Button t Selected Object Gi Fill Ges Stroke Kvjv‡ii cwie‡Z© Kvjvi c¨v‡j‡U we`¨vgvb †k‡lv³
wm‡j‡±W Kvjvi‡K wm‡j± Kivi Rb¨ GB evU‡b wK¬K Ki‡Z nq|
(28). Gradient Button t Selected Object Gi Pjgvb cwiewZ©Z Fill Ges Stroke Kvjvi cwieZ©b K‡i †k‡lv³
†MÖwW‡q›U wm‡jKkb‡K Kvh©Ki Kiv‡bvi Rb¨ GB evU‡b wK¬K Ki‡Z nq|
(29). None Button t Selected Object Gi Fill Ges Stroke Kvjvi gy³ Kiv‡bvi Rb¨ GB evU‡b wK¬K Ki‡Z nq|
(30). Standard Screen Mode Button t Art Work Area ‡K Standard Mode G cÖ`k©b Kiv‡bv hvq GB evU‡b
Click (wK¬K) K‡i| Standard Mode G cÖ`wk©Z DB‡Ûv‡Z Menubar (†gbyevi), Scrollbar (†¯OEvjevi), Titlebar
(UvB‡Ujevi) BZ¨vw` cÖ`wk©Z nq|
(31). Full Screen Mode with Menu Bar Button t ïaygvÎ Menubar (†gbyevi) mn Full Screen Mode G Art
Work ‡K cÖ`k©b Kiv‡bvi Rb¨ GB evU‡b Click (wK¬K) Ki‡Z nq| GB Mode G Scrollbar (†¯OEvjevi), Titlebar
(UvB‡Ujevi) cÖ`wk©Z nq bv|
(32). Full Screen Mode Button t Art Work Area ‡K Full Screen Mode G cÖ`k©b Kiv‡bvi Rb¨ GB evU‡b
wK¬K Ki‡Z nq| dzj ¯OExb Mode G _vKve¯’vq Menubar (†gbyevi), Scrollbar (†¯OEvjevi), Titlebar (UvB‡Ujevi)
BZ¨vw` cÖ`wk©Z nq bv|

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